Artificial Intelligence Curriculum for Primary and Secondary Schools

AI for Developing Digital Competence

Physics 01

Model — Black Box

Model

The goal of this lesson is to give students a personal experience with creating a model and an understanding of its fundamental properties. The object of modeling will be a teaching aid — a black box, which can be made from readily available materials or 3D printed. This activity is inspired by the work of German physics educator Horst Petrich.

These teaching materials were translated using ChatGPT. Please note possible imperfections in the expressions or wording.

Lesson Overview

Lesson Length

45 minutes

Recommended Age

Students are able to explain the term machine learning. Children aged 13—15.

Tools

Teacher: Projection equipment, presentation.
Students: Writing supplies, worksheet and black box for each group plus an exploratory tool (e.g. magnet, marble, wire, etc.).

What Are the Students Learning?

Models are simplifications of complex systems and phenomena and are inherently imprecise.

Why Are They Learning This?

Based on the creation of the model, they will find out how its inaccuracies (distortions) arise.

How Do We Know They Have Learned It?

They apply methods to explore an unknown system, create a model that simplifies reality, and evaluate its accuracy.

Bloom's Taxonomy

Applying: Students apply various methods (e.g. magnet, wire) to explore the contents of the black box.
Evaluation: They assess the accuracy of their black box model and discuss how it could be improved by incorporating new information or methods.
Creating: They create a model (a drawing of the internal structure) of the black box.

Digital Competence

Facilitating Learners' Digital Competence.

Five Big Ideas

2-A-I Representation (Abstraction).

Teaching Material

Version: 04
Number of recorded pilot tests: 02
Last update: 01/25

Idea author: Horst Petrich
Elaborated by: Ondra Michalák
Methodological consultant: Eva Nečasová, Pet'a Dovhunová
Expert guarantors: Tomáš Mlynář, Pavel Kordík